About this stotra
Appearing in the Rigveda (7.59.12) and other Vedas, "Oṃ tryambakaṃ yajāmahe" is one of the most potent mantras in Hinduism, specifically for healing and overcoming the fear of death. Known as the "Maha mrityunjaya Mantra" (Great Death-Conquering Mantra), it is dedicated to Lord Shiva. This mantra is not merely a plea for physical health or life extension but, more profoundly, a call to overcome attachment to the mortal body and abide in the awareness of the eternal Self. By worshipping the three-eyed Lord Shiva, the devotee aspires for freedom from worldly bondage and the realisation of their immortality. The three eyes of Lord Shiva carry deep symbolic meaning. The two physical eyes symbolise the sun and moon - representing the nature of perception in duality. The third eye, centred on the forehead, represents transcendental awareness that sees beyond these dualities to perceive the ultimate truth. By invoking Tryambaka, the mantra calls upon this divine vision that can transform ignorance into spiritual wisdom.
In this mantra, Lord Shiva is revered as the sustainer who nurtures both life and spiritual growth in devotees. The mantra presents a powerful metaphor: just as a ripe cucumber (urvāruka) naturally separates from its stem (bandhanān), the devotee seeks liberation from the bondage of death (mṛtyor mukṣīya) while remaining connected to immortality (mā'mṛtāt). The comparison of liberation to the effortless detachment of a ripe fruit from the vine teaches that when the individual has matured in spiritual awareness, they naturally transcend the bonds of worldly life.
Chanting this mantra fosters inner calm, aligns one’s energies with divine forces, and cultivates resilience in the face of life’s challenges. It is also a mantra which is traditionally chanted by family and friends for a person who is ill or approaching death.
The traditional recommendation is to chant the Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra 108 times, but even a sincere recitation of 3, 11, 21, or 31 times can be profoundly transformative. The key is to approach the practice with devotion, focus and an intention to seek Lord Shiva's blessings for overcoming the fear of death and attaining spiritual liberation.
॥ १ ॥♪ CHANTING NOW
Verse 1
Om Tryambakam Yajamahe – Verse 1
ॐ त्र्यम्बकं यजामहे सुगन्धिं पुष्टिवर्धनम्
उर्वारुकमिव बन्धनान् मृत्योर्मुक्षीय माऽमृतात्
oṃ tryambakaṃ yajāmahe sugandhiṃ puṣṭivardhanam
urvārukamiva bandhanān mṛtyormukṣīya mā'mṛtāt
We bow to the three-eyed one (Lord Shiva), the sustainer of all, who nourishes and nurtures all beings. Like the ripe cucumber that effortlessly releases from the vine, may he liberate us from the bondage of worldly attachments and the cycle of birth and death, bestowing us with the nectar of immortality.
Word by word
- ॐ (oṃ)
- sacred syllable
- त्र्यम्बकं (tryambakaṃ)
- three-eyed one (tri:three | ambaka:eye)
- यजामहे (yajāmahe)
- we worship
- सुगन्धिं (sugandhiṃ)
- fragrant (su:good | gandhi:smell)
- पुष्टिवर्धनम् (puṣṭivardhanam)
- nourisher (puṣṭi:nourishment | vardhana:increaser)
- उर्वारुकमिव (urvārukamiva)
- like a cucumber (urvāruka:cucumber | iva:like)
- बन्धनान् (bandhanān)
- from bondage
- मृत्योः (mṛtyoḥ)
- from death
- मुक्षीय (mukṣīya)
- may we be liberated
- मा (mā)
- not
- अमृतात् (amṛtāt)
- from immortality